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1 consumer culture
1) соц. культура потребления (система ценностей, правил и норм поведения, касающихся потребления, моделей и практик потребления, характерных для данного общества или его группы, в том числе примитивного и современного)See:cosmetic underclass, conspicuous austerity, commodified leisure, carcooning, cocooning, bowling alone, badge item, work-life balance, voluntary simplicity, sociology of consumption2) соц. потребительская культура, идеология потребления (доминирование в обществе установки на непрерывное приобретение и потребление благ и услуг)Syn:See: -
2 consumer culture
Маркетология: потребительская культура -
3 consumer culture
நுகர்வோர் கலாச்சாரம் -
4 consumer
сущ.1) эк. потребитель; покупательATTRIBUTES: average 2. 1), 2. 2), conventional 2. 2), end 1. 1), final 1. 1), individual 1. 2), industrial 1. 1), а, loyal 1. 1), potential 2. 2), prospective 2. 2), rational 2. 1), reasonable 2. 1), representative 2. 2), n2, target 3. 1), ultimate 2. 2), n1
British consumers are paying much more than their counterparts in mainland Europe for a wide range of goods. — Британские потребители покупают многие товары по значительно более высокой цене, чем потребители материковой Европы.
Our consumers expect products which are not only delicious (and safe) but which have been produced fairly and ethically. — Наши потребители ожидают таких продуктов, которые не только вкусны и безопасны для здоровья, но еще и были произведены надлежащим образом и в согласии с этическими нормами.
An average consumer for heating in Turkey uses fuel wood at a rate of 0.75 m3 yr. — Среднестатистический потребитель отопления в Турции использует 0,75 м3 в год древесного топлива.
See:average consumer, conventional consumer, disadvantaged consumer, end consumer, end-consumer, fickle consumer, final consumer, green consumers, heat consumer, individual consumer, industrial consumer, interested consumer, intermediate consumer, loyal consumer, manipulated consumer, potential consumer, price-conscious consumer, price-sensitive consumer, prospective consumer, rational consumer, reasonable consumer, representative consumer, savvy consumer, target consumer, ultimate consumer, water consumer, consumer acceptance, consumer account, consumer activist, consumer advertisement, consumer advertising, consumer advisory board, consumer advisory council, consumer advocate, consumer affluence, consumer analysis, consumer anticipations, consumer appeal, consumer attitude, consumer audience, consumer awareness, consumer bank, consumer basket, consumer behaviour, consumer benefit, consumer boom, consumer brochure, consumer budget, consumer business, consumer buying decision, consumer capitalism, consumer choice, consumer clinic, consumer club, consumer commodities, consumer communications, consumer comparison, consumer complaint, consumer confidence, consumer container, consumer cooperation, consumer cooperative, consumer council, consumer credit, consumer culture, consumer debenture, consumer decision making, consumer deficit, consumer delivery, consumer demand, consumer diary, consumer discrimination, consumer durable product, consumer durables, consumer economics, consumer education, consumer effect, consumer electronics, consumer environment, consumer equilibrium, consumer evaluation, consumer expectations, consumer expenditure, consumer favour, consumer feedback, consumer finance company, consumer flow, consumer franchise, consumer fraud, consumer goods, consumer group, consumer guide, consumer habit, consumer impression, consumer income, consumer inertia, consumer information, consumer inquiry, consumer insurance, consumer interest, consumer interview, consumer items, consumer jury, consumer knowledge, consumer language, consumer law, consumer learnings, consumer lease, consumer leasing, consumer legislation, consumer lifestyle, consumer lines, consumer list, consumer loan, consumer lobby, consumer loyalty, consumer magazine, consumer market, consumer marketing, consumer motivation, consumer movement, consumer needs, consumer non-durables, consumer orientation, consumer pack, consumer panel, consumer patronage, consumer perception, consumer personality, consumer policy, consumer population, consumer practice, consumer preferences, consumer premium, consumer pressure, consumer price, consumer products, consumer profile, consumer promotion, consumer properties, consumer protection, consumer psychologist, consumer psychology, consumer publication, consumer purchase, consumer purchaser, consumer rating, consumer reaction, consumer relations, consumer report, consumer research, consumer resistance, consumer response, consumer rights, consumer sale, consumer sales, consumer satisfaction, consumer segment, consumer service, consumer services, consumer setting, consumer shopping, consumer society, consumer sophistication, consumer sovereignty, consumer spending, consumer spendings, consumer study, consumer surplus, consumer survey, consumer tastes, consumer trade practices, consumer trends, consumer use tests, consumer utility, consumer valuation, consumer value, consumer vulnerability, consumer warranty, consumer waste, consumer wealth, consumer welfare, consumer's account, consumers' attitude, consumer's choice, consumer's cooperative, consumer's demand, consumers expenditure, consumer's goods, consumer's indifference curve, consumers market, consumers' market, consumers' panel, consumer's point, consumers' preference, consumers' remedy, consumer's surplus, consumers' surplus, consumer's test, consumer's wants, cost to consumer, price to consumer COMBS: business to consumer, business-to-consumer, business-to-consumer firm, competition for the consumer's dollar, Consumer Credit Act 1974, Consumer Credit Protection Act, Consumer Goods Pricing Act, Consumer Magazine and Agri-Media Rates and Data, Consumer Product Safety Act, Consumer Products Warranties Act, Consumer Protection Act 1961, Consumer Protection Act 1971, Consumer Reports, Consumer Safety Act 1978, Department of Banking and Consumer Finance v. Clarke, Ethical Consumer, Farmer-to-Consumer Direct Marketing Act, Home Equity Loan Consumer Protection Act, Telephone Consumer Protection Act 1991, Uniform Consumer Credit Code, Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, Bureau of Consumer Protection, Consumer Bankers Association, consumer confidence, consumer expenditure2) биол., эк. прир. консумент (организм, который потребляет другие организмы; выделяют первичные, вторичные и третичные консументы)See:
* * *
потребитель: лицо, которое в конечном итоге пользуется данным товаром или услугой (это не всегда покупатель).* * * -
5 culture
сущ.1) соц. культура (создание и использование людьми символов и артефактов; то или иное состояние общественной, хозяйственной, умственной жизни в какую-н. эпоху, у какого-н. народа, класса.)2) соц. культура (сфера духовной жизни людей; включает в себя предметные результаты деятельности людей, такие как машины, сооружения, результаты познания, произведения искусства, нормы морали и права и т. д., а также человеческие силы и способности, реализуемые в деятельности — знания, умения, навыки, уровень интеллекта, нравственного и эстетического развития, мировоззрение, способы и формы общения людей)Culture is not merely the sum of several activities, but a way of life. — Культура не есть сумма различных видов деятельности, но способ жизни.
The primary channel of transmission of culture is the family. — Основной канал передачи культурных ценностей - это семья.
See:3) с.-х. сельскохозяйственная культураSyn:4)а) с.-х. культивирование, возделывание, выращивание ( растений)б) с.-х. выращивание; разведение ( животных)в) с.-х. возделывание (почвы)5) общ. развитие, совершенствование ( интеллектуальных и других способностей)The Jewish system was intended for the culture of the religious life of the Jews. — Иудейская система была нацелена на развитие религиозной жизни евреев.
6) мед. культура ( бактерий)
* * *
культура: обычаи, отношения между сотрудниками, язык, процедуры, характерные для той или иной компании или банка; см. corporate culture. -
6 consumer sovereignty
эк. суверенитет потребителя (власть потребителей в рыночной экономике, выражающаяся в том, что потребители определяют ассортимент и качество производимых благ через "голосование деньгами")See:
* * *
суверенитет потребителей: экономическая власть потребителей на рынке, основанная на их возможности выбирать и отвергать товары и услуги.* * * -
7 consumer demand
Mktgthe patterns of consumer behavior that affect their buying decisions. Consumer demand is influenced in various ways. Psychologists and marketers have identified three important factors affecting buying decisions: needs, which are things we must have, such as food; wants, which are nice to have but not essential, such as a new car; and motives, such as keeping up appearances. These factors form part of a profile that includes motivations, personality, perceptions, cognition, attitudes, and values. Other factors that influence demand include gender, age, social grouping, education, location, income, culture, and the seasons. Consumers can therefore be divided into discrete segments, each of which has a particular pattern of buying behavior. Products and services can then be targeted at specific segments of the market. -
8 culture industrielle
промышленная культура
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
industrial crop
Any crop that provides materials for industrial processes and products such as soybeans, cotton (lint and seed), flax, and tobacco. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
товарная сельскохозяйственная культура
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cash crop
Crops that are grown for sale in the town markets or for export. They include coffee, cocoa, sugar, vegetables, peanuts and non-foods, like tobacco and cotton. Huge areas of countries in the developing world have been turned over to cash crops. Those countries with no mineral or oil resources depend on cash crops for foreign money, so that they can import materials do develop roads, for construction, or to buy Western consumer goods and, indeed, food. However, critics argue that cash crops are planted on land that would otherwise be used to grow food for the local community and say this is a cause of world famine. Cash crops, such as peanuts, can ruin the land if it is not left fallow after six years of harvests. Moreover, if the best agricultural land is used for cash crops, local farmers are forced to use marginal land to grow food for local consumption, and this has a further dramatic effect on the environment. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > culture industrielle
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9 cultura
f.1 culture.cultura empresarial corporate culture2 learning, knowledge.cultura general general knowledgepres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: culturar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: culturar.* * *1 culture\de cultura educated* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=civilización) culture2) (=saber)Juan tiene mucha cultura — Juan is very knowledgeable o widely-read
un hombre de gran cultura — a very knowledgeable o cultured man
3) (=artes) culture* * *1) ( civilización) culture2)a) (conocimientos, ilustración)es una persona de gran cultura — she's a very well-educated o cultured person
cultura general/musical — general/musical knowledge
b) (en periódico, artes) arts (pl), culture* * *= culture, literacy.Ex. For instance, we find that children's literature, alternative culture, radical movements, and ethnic themes don't get adequate treatment.Ex. David Mearns, on the other hand, in his list of the attributes of the ideal reference librarian gives first place to literacy.----* arraigado en la cultura = culturally-embedded.* choque de culturas = clash of cultures.* concurso de cultura general = quiz [quizzes, -pl.].* contracultura = counter-culture [counter culture].* con una amplia cultura = well-read.* con una gran cultura = well-read.* cultura académica = academic culture.* cultura africana = African culture.* cultura científica = scientific culture.* cultura consumista = consumerist culture, consumer culture.* cultura de consumo = consumer culture.* cultura de la clase alta = high culture.* cultura de la clase baja = low culture.* cultura de la clase media = middlebrow culture.* cultura del gamberrismo = yob culture.* cultura del mundo impreso = print culture.* cultura de masas = mass culture.* cultura empresarial = business culture.* cultura impresa = print culture.* cultura institucional = company's culture, organisational culture, institutional culture.* cultura juvenil = youth culture.* cultura material = material culture.* cultura occidental = Western culture.* cultura oriental = Eastern culture.* cultura popular = popular culture, pop culture, public culture.* cultura profesional = professional culture.* cultura pública = public culture.* cultura social = social culture.* cultura tecnológica = technology culture.* cultura tradicional = traditional culture.* cultura viva = living culture.* desde el punto de vista de la cultura = culturally.* devorador de cultura = culture vulture.* entre culturas = intercultural.* extensión de la cultura = cultural outreach.* integrado en la cultura = culturally-embedded.* preguntas de cultura general = quiz [quizzes, -pl.].* que afecta a todas las culturas = culture-wide.* que forma parte de la cultura = culturally-embedded.* que le presta gran importancia a la cultura = culture-conscious.* * *1) ( civilización) culture2)a) (conocimientos, ilustración)es una persona de gran cultura — she's a very well-educated o cultured person
cultura general/musical — general/musical knowledge
b) (en periódico, artes) arts (pl), culture* * *= culture, literacy.Ex: For instance, we find that children's literature, alternative culture, radical movements, and ethnic themes don't get adequate treatment.
Ex: David Mearns, on the other hand, in his list of the attributes of the ideal reference librarian gives first place to literacy.* arraigado en la cultura = culturally-embedded.* choque de culturas = clash of cultures.* concurso de cultura general = quiz [quizzes, -pl.].* contracultura = counter-culture [counter culture].* con una amplia cultura = well-read.* con una gran cultura = well-read.* cultura académica = academic culture.* cultura africana = African culture.* cultura científica = scientific culture.* cultura consumista = consumerist culture, consumer culture.* cultura de consumo = consumer culture.* cultura de la clase alta = high culture.* cultura de la clase baja = low culture.* cultura de la clase media = middlebrow culture.* cultura del gamberrismo = yob culture.* cultura del mundo impreso = print culture.* cultura de masas = mass culture.* cultura empresarial = business culture.* cultura impresa = print culture.* cultura institucional = company's culture, organisational culture, institutional culture.* cultura juvenil = youth culture.* cultura material = material culture.* cultura occidental = Western culture.* cultura oriental = Eastern culture.* cultura popular = popular culture, pop culture, public culture.* cultura profesional = professional culture.* cultura pública = public culture.* cultura social = social culture.* cultura tecnológica = technology culture.* cultura tradicional = traditional culture.* cultura viva = living culture.* desde el punto de vista de la cultura = culturally.* devorador de cultura = culture vulture.* entre culturas = intercultural.* extensión de la cultura = cultural outreach.* integrado en la cultura = culturally-embedded.* preguntas de cultura general = quiz [quizzes, -pl.].* que afecta a todas las culturas = culture-wide.* que forma parte de la cultura = culturally-embedded.* que le presta gran importancia a la cultura = culture-conscious.* * *A (civilización) culturela cultura europea European culturecultura del ocio leisure cultureB1(conocimientos, ilustración): es una persona de gran cultura she's a highly cultured o very educated personpreguntas de cultura general general knowledge questionscultura musical musical knowledgela cultura popular popular culture2 (artes) arts (pl), culture* * *
cultura sustantivo femenino
b) (conocimientos, ilustración):◊ una persona de gran cultura a very well-educated o cultured person;
cultura general/musical general/musical knowledge;
la cultura popular popular culture
cultura sustantivo femenino culture
' cultura' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
concejalía
- consejería
- contaminar
- costumbre
- cultivada
- cultivado
- empaparse
- masa
- ministra
- ministro
- núcleo
- parte
- primitiva
- primitivo
- salvaje
- tiniebla
- asimilar
- barniz
- difundir
- difusión
- diseminarse
- divulgar
- dominante
- enriquecer
- impulsar
- inculto
- occidental
- popular
- potenciar
English:
Americana
- breeding
- culture
- decay
- education
- flowering
- general knowledge
- mainstream
- revival
- revive
- source
- street cred
- street credibility
- uncivilized
- art
- general
* * *cultura nf1. [de sociedad] culture;es especialista en la cultura inca she is a specialist in Inca culturecultura empresarial corporate culture;cultura de masas mass culture;la cultura del ocio leisure culturetiene mucha cultura teatral she knows a lot about the theatrecultura general general knowledge;la cultura popular popular culture* * *f culture* * *cultura nf: culture* * *cultura n culture -
10 consumo
m.consumption.bienes/sociedad de consumo consumer goods/societyse ha disparado el consumo de agua mineral sales of mineral water have shot upconsumo de combustible fuel consumptionconsumo de drogas drug-takingpres.indicat.1 1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: consumir.2 1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: consumir.* * *1 consumption* * *noun m.* * *SM1) [de productos] consumptionha aumentado nuestro consumo de gas — our gas consumption has gone up, we are using more gas
2) pl consumos (Econ) municipal tax on food* * *masculino consumptionmotores de bajo consumo — engines with low gas (AmE) o (BrE) petrol consumption
* * *= consumption, intake.Ex. The screen display formats required by cataloguing staff may be not at all suitable for public consumption.Ex. The conclusion drawn is that the intake of gingseng improves the capacity for physical work.----* artículo de consumo = commodity, consumer commodity.* bajo consumo = low power consumption.* bien de consumo = trade product, economic good.* bienes de consumo = consumer goods.* bienes de consumo duraderos = consumer durables.* consumo de alcohol = alcohol consumption.* consumo de bebidas = drink consumption.* consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = underage drinking, drinking, boozing.* consumo de café = coffee consumption.* consumo de carburante = fuel consumption, petrol consumption.* consumo de combustible = fuel consumption.* consumo de gasolina = petrol consumption.* consumo de información = consumption of information.* consumo energético = energy use, energy consumption.* consumo excesivo de = greed for.* consumo innecesario de = drain on.* convertir Algo en un artículo de consumo = commodify.* cooperativa de consumo = food co-op.* cultura de consumo = consumer culture.* de bajo consumo = low energy.* de consumo = consumptive.* edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.* eficacia de consumo de combustible = fuel efficiency.* envenenamiento por consumo de setas = mushroom poisoning.* hábito de consumo = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hábito de consumo de alcohol = drinking practice, drinking habit.* impuesto sobre artículos de uso y consumo = excise tax.* índice de precios al consumo = cost of living index.* Indice de Precios al Consumo (IPC) = consumer price index (CPI), Retail Price Index (RPI).* información como artículo de consumo, la = information commodity.* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.* listo para el consumo = ready-to-eat.* producto de consumo = consumable, consumer product, convenience product.* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.* relacionado con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = drink-related.* sociedad de consumo = consumer society, affluent society.* venta para consumo dentro del establecimiento = on-trade sale.* venta para consumo fuera del establecimiento = off-trade sale.* * *masculino consumptionmotores de bajo consumo — engines with low gas (AmE) o (BrE) petrol consumption
* * *= consumption, intake.Ex: The screen display formats required by cataloguing staff may be not at all suitable for public consumption.
Ex: The conclusion drawn is that the intake of gingseng improves the capacity for physical work.* artículo de consumo = commodity, consumer commodity.* bajo consumo = low power consumption.* bien de consumo = trade product, economic good.* bienes de consumo = consumer goods.* bienes de consumo duraderos = consumer durables.* consumo de alcohol = alcohol consumption.* consumo de bebidas = drink consumption.* consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = underage drinking, drinking, boozing.* consumo de café = coffee consumption.* consumo de carburante = fuel consumption, petrol consumption.* consumo de combustible = fuel consumption.* consumo de gasolina = petrol consumption.* consumo de información = consumption of information.* consumo energético = energy use, energy consumption.* consumo excesivo de = greed for.* consumo innecesario de = drain on.* convertir Algo en un artículo de consumo = commodify.* cooperativa de consumo = food co-op.* cultura de consumo = consumer culture.* de bajo consumo = low energy.* de consumo = consumptive.* edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.* eficacia de consumo de combustible = fuel efficiency.* envenenamiento por consumo de setas = mushroom poisoning.* hábito de consumo = shopping habit, buying habit, purchasing habit, consumption habit.* hábito de consumo de alcohol = drinking practice, drinking habit.* impuesto sobre artículos de uso y consumo = excise tax.* índice de precios al consumo = cost of living index.* Indice de Precios al Consumo (IPC) = consumer price index (CPI), Retail Price Index (RPI).* información como artículo de consumo, la = information commodity.* información de precios de productos para el consumo = retail prices.* listo para el consumo = ready-to-eat.* producto de consumo = consumable, consumer product, convenience product.* prueba de detección de consumo de drogas = drug testing.* relacionado con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas = drink-related.* sociedad de consumo = consumer society, affluent society.* venta para consumo dentro del establecimiento = on-trade sale.* venta para consumo fuera del establecimiento = off-trade sale.* * *consumptionel consumo habitual de este fármaco taking this drug regularly o ( frml) regular consumption of this drugun alto consumo de grasas animales a high intake of animal fatstenemos que cuidar el consumo de electricidad we must watch how much electricity we use, we must be careful with our electricity consumptionCompuesto:( AmL) minimum charge* * *
Del verbo consumar: ( conjugate consumar)
consumo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
consumó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Del verbo consumir: ( conjugate consumir)
consumo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
Multiple Entries:
consumar
consumir
consumo
consumir ( conjugate consumir) verbo transitivo
‹ tiempo› to take up
[envidia/celos]:◊ la envidia la consumía she was consumed by o with envy
consumirse verbo pronominal
consumo sustantivo masculino
consumption;◊ consumo mínimo (AmL) minimum charge;
el consumo de drogas drug-taking
consumar verbo transitivo
1 frml to complete, carry out
2 (un asesinato) to commit
(una venganza) to carry out
consumir verbo transitivo to consume
consumir antes de..., best before...
consumo sustantivo masculino consumption
bienes/sociedad de consumo, consumer goods/society
' consumo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bien
- etílica
- etílico
- gasto
- índice
- IPC
- reducir
- restringir
- sacrificar
- sociedad
- apto
- artículo
- fecha
- moderar
English:
ban
- clamp down
- consumable
- consumer goods
- consumer price index
- consumer society
- consumption
- CPI
- cut down
- drug abuse
- durable
- fit
- intake
- limit
- repeal
- Retail Price Index
- RPI
- unfit
- unsafe
- abuse
- consumer
- cut
- drug
- peak
- retail
* * *consumo nmconsumption;el consumo de energía energy consumption;se ha disparado el consumo de agua mineral sales of mineral water have shot up;consumo de drogas drug-taking;le parece bien el consumo moderado de alcohol he thinks drinking in moderation is acceptable;bienes de consumo consumer goods;sociedad de consumo consumer societyEcon consumo privado private consumption, consumer spending; Econ consumo público public o government consumption* * *m consumption;de bajo consumo economical;artículo de gran consumo high-volume item* * *consumo nm: consumption* * *consumo n consumption -
11 cultura consumista
(n.) = consumerist culture, consumer cultureEx. The consumerist culture in which we live encourages us to spend -- teaching us to measure our individual worth by how many possessions we own.Ex. This Centennial Exhibition acted as a catalyst for a changing national economic marketplace and the growing consumer culture.* * *(n.) = consumerist culture, consumer cultureEx: The consumerist culture in which we live encourages us to spend -- teaching us to measure our individual worth by how many possessions we own.
Ex: This Centennial Exhibition acted as a catalyst for a changing national economic marketplace and the growing consumer culture. -
12 consumista
adj.consumerist, materialistic.f. & m.consumerist, person who consumes more than necessary, consumer advocate.* * *► adjetivo1 consumerist1 consumerist* * *1.ADJ consumer antes de s, consumerist2.SMF consumer* * *adjetivo <persona/juventud> materialistic* * *adjetivo <persona/juventud> materialistic* * *consumista11 = consumer, consumerist.Nota: Nombre.Ex: Abstracting and indexing data are a vital component in the communication link between the originator of information and its ultimate consumer.
Ex: China teaches the world that Communists are the greatest consumerists -- shopping being the new opiate of the masses.consumista22 = consumerist.Ex: Gandhi, for example, was a fierce opponent of consumerist ideologies.
* cultura consumista = consumerist culture, consumer culture.* fiebre consumista = shopping fever.* sociedad consumista = consumerist society, consumer society, consumer society.* * *es una sociedad consumista como la nuestra it is a consumer society like ourspiensa que la juventud de hoy es muy consumista he thinks that young people today are very materialistic* * *
consumista adjetivo consumer
* * *♦ adjconsumerist, materialistic♦ nmfes un consumista he's a shopaholic* * *adj consumer atr -
13 cultura de consumo
(n.) = consumer cultureEx. This Centennial Exhibition acted as a catalyst for a changing national economic marketplace and the growing consumer culture.* * *(n.) = consumer cultureEx: This Centennial Exhibition acted as a catalyst for a changing national economic marketplace and the growing consumer culture.
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14 sociedad consumista
(n.) = consumerist society, consumer society, consumer societyEx. Pope Benedict lamented that in a consumerist society even human bodies become objects, saying that this objectification is occurring earlier and earlier.Ex. To begin, consumer culture should not be confused with two of its attributes: consumerism and materialism.Ex. She is the author of 11 novels depicting the power of corporate America and the dark and insidious logic of the consumer society.* * *(n.) = consumerist society, consumer society, consumer societyEx: Pope Benedict lamented that in a consumerist society even human bodies become objects, saying that this objectification is occurring earlier and earlier.
Ex: To begin, consumer culture should not be confused with two of its attributes: consumerism and materialism.Ex: She is the author of 11 novels depicting the power of corporate America and the dark and insidious logic of the consumer society. -
15 consumo
"consumption;Verbrauch;consumo"* * *m consumption( usura) wearbeni m pl di consumo consumer goods* * *consumo s.m. consumption; ( uso) use; ( spreco) waste; ( usura) wear: bisogna limitare il consumo di energia elettrica, we must reduce power consumption (o the consumption of electricity); automobile dalle elevate prestazioni e dai bassi consumi, high performance car with low fuel consumption // per proprio uso e consumo, for one's private use // (econ.): consumo interno, domestic (o inland) consumption; consumi nazionali, home (o national) consumption; consumo pro capite, per capita consumption; consumi delle famiglie, personal consumption; consumo finale, intermedio, final, intermediate consumption; consumo di capitale, capital consumption; pagare a consumo, to pay according to the amount consumed; generi, articoli di largo consumo, convenience goods (o articles of wide consumption); indice dei prezzi al consumo, consumer-price index; civiltà dei consumi, consumer culture; la società dei consumi, the consumer society // (dir.) imposta sui consumi, excise duty (o consumption tax).* * *[kon'sumo]sostantivo maschile1) (di cibo, alcol, carburante, merci) consumption2) econ. (fruizione)beni, generi di consumo — consumer goods, products
3)* * *consumo/kon'sumo/sostantivo m.1 (di cibo, alcol, carburante, merci) consumption; un alto consumo di zucchero a high sugar intake; fare un grande o forte consumo di to use a lot of2 econ. (fruizione) beni, generi di consumo consumer goods, products; prezzi al consumo consumer prices3 letteratura di consumo entertainment literature. -
16 consumista2
2 = consumerist.Ex. Gandhi, for example, was a fierce opponent of consumerist ideologies.----* cultura consumista = consumerist culture, consumer culture.* fiebre consumista = shopping fever.* sociedad consumista = consumerist society, consumer society, consumer society. -
17 mercantilismo
m.mercantilism.* * *1 mercantilism* * *SM mercantilism* * *masculino mercantilism* * *= mercantile system, mercantilism.Ex. After 1780, intensive exploitation of labor power was hindered by the mercantile system.Ex. This is simply a commentary on the rampant mercantilism of our consumer culture.* * *masculino mercantilism* * *= mercantile system, mercantilism.Ex: After 1780, intensive exploitation of labor power was hindered by the mercantile system.
Ex: This is simply a commentary on the rampant mercantilism of our consumer culture.* * *mercantilism, mercantile system* * *1. Econ mercantilism -
18 consumerism
сущ.1) эк., соц. консюмеризм, защита интересов [прав\] потребителей, движение в защиту прав потребителей (началось в 60-х гг. в США после того, как Дж. Кеннеди предложил закон "О правах потребителя"; значительно активизировалось после публикации в 1966 г. книги Р. Нейдера "Unsafe at Any Speed")Syn:See:consumerist, consumer interest group, Nader, Ralph, Nader, Ralph, Nader, Ralph, Nader, Ralph, Nader, Ralph, Nader, Ralph, Nader, Ralph2) эк., соц. консьюмеризм, культ потребления, потребительство (все больший рост потребления в развитых обществах, который подгоняется рекламой и является неэкологичным с точки зрения расходования все большего количества природных ресурсов и неэтичным с точки зрения "ложности" (надуманности) преследуемых при этом целей)See:ethical consumerism, green consumerism, anti-consumerism, consumer culture 3), affluenza, hyperreality
* * *
"консьюмеризм": движение в защиту потребителей; озабоченность общества правами потребителей, низким качеством товаров и нечестностью рекламы; президент США Дж. Кеннеди провел так называемый Билль о правах потребителей, согласно которому потребители имеют право на безопасность, информацию, выбор и выражение претензий.* * *комплекс взаимоотношений потребителей с производителями, поставщиками и сферой обслуживания, общее движение в защиту потребителей в развитых странах -
19 consumership
сущ.1) эк., соц. потребление (как вид деятельности в отличие от consumption, которое обозначает непосредственное потребление какого-л. блага)The book views culture construction in post-industrial capitalist economies in terms of consumership patterns (what people buy and spend money on). — В книге рассматривается создание культуры в постиндустриальных капиталистических обществах с точки зрения паттернов потребления (что люди покупают и на что тратят свои деньги).
2) эк., соц. позиция потребителя, взгляд с точки зрения потребителяAccess to the global marketplace produces tensions between citizenship and consumership. As consumers, citizens desire unfettered access to the global marketplace, but as citizens, consumers desire local, regional, and national autonomy and self-government. — Доступ к глобальному рынку создает противоречие между позициями гражданина и потребителя. Как потребители, граждане хотят беспрепятственного доступа к глобальному рынку, но как граждане, потребители хотят местной, региональной и национальной автономии и самоуправления.
3) соц., религ. потребительство (как отношение к жизни; часто используется в негативном смысле для порицания эгоистичности или бездуховности устремлений)Consumership is not a virtue. Using as much of the world’s goods as possible, always running after the latest product, throwing things away as soon as possible so that we can get new things, constantly needing more is not part of the Christian way of life. — Потребительство — не добродетель. Получить максимум всех благ мира, всегда спеша за новым и торопясь выбросить уже имеющееся, постоянно желать большего значит жить не по-христиански.
Syn:consumerism 2)See:
* * *
потребление (народное). -
20 badge item
соц. знаковый [бейджевый\] предмет* (какая-л. деталь туалета или какое-л. благо, которое испольуется публично с целью продемонстировать факт принадлежности его хозяина к какому-л. типу людей)See:
См. также в других словарях:
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